技术资料
不同流体介质的阀门材质选用表
发布时间：2022/8/30 17:38:00本阀门材质选用表是用来大致指出与某种流体介质接触而发生反应时，应如何选择适当的材料。表中的推荐不是***的，因为碳钢,铸铁,不锈钢,青铜,蒙乃尔合金,哈氏合金,钛,钴铬合金,沉淀钢等阀门材料的耐腐蚀性与流体的浓度、温度、压力和杂质等因素有关。因此，必须强调本表只能作为一个导则参考。
符号：
a - 能够或正被成功应用
b - 应用过程应注意
c - 不能应用
ll - 缺乏资料
| 流体介质 | 阀门材料 | |||||||||||||
| 碳钢 | 铸铁 | 302 或 304 不 锈 钢 | 316 不 锈 钢 | 青铜 | 蒙 乃 尔 合 金 | 哈 氏 合 金 b | 哈 氏 合 金 c | 不 锈 钢 ﹟ 20 | 钛 | 钴 铬 合 金 ﹟6 | 416 不 锈 钢 | 440c 不 锈 钢 | 17-4 ph 不 锈 钢 | |
| 乙醛 | a | a | a | a | a | a | ll | a | a | ll | ll | a | a | a |
| 醋酸(无气的) | c | c | b | b | b | b | a | a | a | a | a | c | c | b |
| 醋酸(充气的) | c | c | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | c | c | b |
| 醋酸蒸气 | c | c | a | a | b | b | ll | a | b | a | a | c | c | b |
| 丙酮 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 乙炔 | a | a | a | a | ll | a | a | a | a | ll | a | a | a | a |
| 乙醇 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 硫酸铝 | c | c | a | a | b | b | a | a | a | a | ll | c | c | ll |
| 氨 | a | a | a | a | c | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | ll |
| 氯化铵 | c | c | b | b | b | b | a | a | a | a | b | c | c | ll |
| 硝酸铵 | a | c | a | a | c | c | a | a | a | a | a | c | b | ll |
| 磷酸铵 | c | c | a | a | b | b | a | a | b | a | a | b | b | ll |
| 硫酸铵 | c | c | b | a | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | c | c | ll |
| 亚硫酸铵 | c | c | a | a | c | c | ll | a | a | a | a | b | b | ll |
| 苯胺 | c | c | a | a | c | b | a | a | a | a | a | c | c | ll |
| 沥青 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | ll | a | a | a | a |
| 啤酒 | b | b | a | a | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | b | a |
| 苯 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 苯甲酸 | c | c | a | a | a | a | ll | a | a | a | ll | a | a | a |
| 硼酸 | c | c | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | b | ll |
| 丁烷 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | ll | a | a | a | a |
| 氯化钙(碱的) | b | b | c | b | c | a | a | a | a | a | ll | c | c | ll |
| 次氯酸钙 | c | c | b | b | b | b | c | a | a | a | ll | c | c | ll |
| 石碳酸 | b | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | ll | ll | ll |
| 二氧化碳(干的) | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 二氧化碳(湿的) | c | c | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 二硫化碳 | a | a | a | a | c | b | a | a | a | a | a | b | b | ll |
| 四氯化碳 | b | b | b | b | a | a | b | a | a | a | ll | c | a | ll |
| 碳酸 | c | c | b | b | b | a | a | a | a | ll | ll | a | a | a |
| 氯，气体(干的) | a | a | b | b | b | a | a | a | a | c | b | c | c | c |
| 氯，气体(湿的) | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | b | c | a | b | c | c | c |
| 液氯 | c | c | c | c | b | c | c | a | b | c | b | c | c | c |
| 铬酸 | c | c | c | b | c | a | c | a | c | a | b | c | c | c |
| 柠檬酸 | ll | c | b | a | a | b | a | a | a | a | ll | b | b | b |
| 焦炉气 | a | a | a | a | b | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 硫酸铜 | c | c | b | b | b | c | ll | a | a | a | ll | a | a | a |
| 棉子油 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 杂酚油 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | ll | a | a | a | a |
| 乙烷 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 乙醚 | b | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 氯乙烷 | c | c | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | b | ll |
| 乙烯 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 乙二醇 | a | a | a | a | a | a | ll | ll | a | ll | a | a | a | a |
| 氯化铁 | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | b | c | a | b | c | c | ll |
| 甲醛 | b | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 甲酸 | ll | c | b | b | a | a | a | a | a | c | b | c | c | b |
| 氟里昂(湿的) | b | b | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | ll | ll | ll |
| 氟里昂(干的) | b | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | ll | ll | ll |
| 糖醛 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | b | ll |
| 汽油(精制的) | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 葡萄糖 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 盐酸(充气的) | c | c | c | c | c | c | a | b | c | c | b | c | c | c |
| 盐酸(无气的) | c | c | c | c | c | c | a | b | c | c | b | c | c | c |
| 氢氟酸(充气的) | b | c | c | b | c | c | a | a | b | c | b | c | c | c |
| 氢氟酸(无气的) | a | c | c | b | c | a | a | a | b | c | ll | c | c | ll |
| 氢 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 过氧化氢 | ll | a | a | a | c | a | b | b | a | a | ll | b | b | ll |
| 硫化氢(液体) | c | c | a | a | c | c | a | a | b | a | a | c | c | ll |
| 氢氧化镁 | a | a | a | a | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | ll |
| 汞 | a | a | a | a | c | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | b |
| 甲醇 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | a |
| 甲乙酮 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | ll | a | a | a | a |
| 牛奶 | c | c | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | c | c | c |
| 天然气 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 硝酸 | c | c | a | b | c | c | c | b | a | a | c | c | c | b |
| 油酸 | c | c | a | a | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | ll |
| 草酸 | c | c | b | b | b | b | a | a | a | b | b | b | b | ll |
| 氧 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 石油(精制的) | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 磷酸(充气的) | c | c | a | a | c | c | a | a | a | b | a | c | c | ll |
| 磷酸(无气的) | c | c | a | a | c | b | a | a | a | b | a | c | c | ll |
| 磷酸蒸气 | c | c | b | b | c | c | a | ll | a | b | c | c | c | ll |
| 苦味酸 | c | c | a | a | c | c | a | a | a | ll | ll | b | b | ll |
| 氯化钾 | b | b | a | a | b | b | a | a | a | a | ll | c | c | ll |
| 氢氧化钾 | b | b | a | a | b | a | a | a | a | a | ll | b | b | ll |
| 丙烷 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 松香 | b | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | ll | a | a | a | a |
| 硝酸银 | c | c | a | a | c | c | a | a | a | a | b | b | b | ll |
| 醋酸钠 | a | a | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 碳酸钠 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | b | a |
| 氯化钠 | c | c | b | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | b | b |
| 铬酸钠 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 氢氧化钠 | a | a | a | a | c | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | b | a |
| 次氯酸钠 | c | c | c | c | b-c | b-c | c | a | b | a | ll | c | c | ll |
| 硫代硫酸钠 | c | c | a | a | c | c | a | a | a | a | ll | b | b | ll |
| 氯化亚锡 | b | b | c | a | c | b | a | a | a | a | ll | c | c | ll |
| 硬脂酸 | a | c | a | a | b | b | a | a | a | a | b | b | b | ll |
| 硫酸盐溶液(黑的) | a | a | a | a | c | a | a | a | a | a | a | ll | ll | ll |
| 硫 | a | a | a | a | c | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 二氧化硫(干的) | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | a | a | a | a | b | b | ll |
| 三氧化碳(干的) | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | a | a | a | a | b | b | ll |
| 硫酸(充气的) | c | c | c | c | c | c | a | a | a | b | b | c | c | c |
| 硫酸(无气的) | c | c | c | c | b | b | a | a | a | b | b | c | c | c |
| 亚硫酸 | c | c | b | b | b | c | a | a | a | a | b | c | c | ll |
| 焦油 | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 三氯乙烯 | b | b | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | b | ll |
| 松节油 | b | b | a | a | a | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a |
| 醋 | c | c | a | a | b | a | a | a | a | ll | a | c | c | a |
| 水(锅炉给水) | b | c | a | a | c | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | a | a |
| 水(蒸馏的) | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | b | ll |
| 海水 | b | b | b | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | c | c | a |
| 威士忌酒和葡萄酒 | c | c | a | a | a | b | a | a | a | a | a | c | c | ll |
| 氯化锌 | c | c | c | c | c | c | a | a | a | a | b | c | c | ll |
| 硫酸锌 | c | c | a | a | b | a | a | a | a | a | a | b | b | ll |